This and the next blog post will focus primarily on Kimber’s
trip to Jordan and Israel. A couple of
updates before I (Kimber) get into the trip though.
I have completed a couple of sprint distance triathlons in
the last month. The first was on September 29.
The distances were 500 meter swim, 13.7 mile bike and 3 mile run. It has been many years since I have completed
a triathlon and I have not been swimming, which was obvious. I signed up on a whim after seeing the poster
at a store. But it was close to home
(less than 5 miles) and a challenge. The
swim ate my breakfast but I did manage to get out of the water under my own
power. I am mad at myself for my
performance and will be working the swim for the future. The bike and run were much better with my
overall bike time being 5th in my age group and my run time being
about the same. It rained heavily during
the bike ride and some of the run was on access roads so those became quite
slippery. I have included a picture that
Kirk took. Kirk’s comment was the guy
didn’t pick someone very appropriate to draft.
You actually aren’t allowed to draft and he wasn’t but it is a funny picture.
I did the second triathlon on October 13. This one was equally close to home. The swim and run were the same distance but
the bike was a bit longer, 15 miles. I
signed up to redeem myself from the first swim, however Mother Nature had other
intentions. The swim was canceled
because of lightning. We still biked and
ran in the wonderful pouring rain. One
advantage was that when I got home I could just start lathering in the shower,
I was already wet. Also, both of these
were on a Sunday morning and I was at church by 10 minutes after 10 am on both
days. But I won my age group on the
second triathlon. So If I can work out
the swim, I may be able to really improve my performance. The season is nearly over so I probably will
have to wait until next year but that will give me time to focus on the
swim.
Finally, although Halloween was after my return, pictures of
Sidney’s costume are warranted. I made
it and she was a Peregrine Falcon. One
thing I noticed from trick or treating is that homemade costumes are a thing of
the past but equally, she received all sorts of comments on how cool her
costume was.
Temple of Hercules - Amman Citadel |
Roman Theater Amman |
A couple of points about Amman - it is one of the oldest
continuously inhabited cities in the world, originally settled in the 13th
century BC by the Ammonites. The
Ammonites were constantly at war with the Israelites. One example in the Bible
is when King David got involved with Bathsheba in 2 Samuel 11. 2 Samuel 11
describes the Israelites besieging Rabbah as it was called at the time, which
is now Jordan. It was conquered several times and at one time was also named
Philadelphia and was a Decapolis city. Earthquakes and natural disasters have
destroyed it. Following those disasters, it was a small village until 1878 when a railway and major station were built. It remained a small city until 1948 after which many changes occurred to make the population grow to over 2.5 million today.In 1948 there was a major influx of Palestinian refugees from
Israel. The population further grew with
refugees from the West Bank, Iraq and other war impacted countries. More
refugees came after the Six-Day War in 1967 and following the 1991 Gulf War and
after the 2003 invasion. The city is
very hilly, originally being built on 7 hills but now covering 19 hills. Think San Francisco but covered in buildings
built primarily of stone. It is a city
built upon a city and built upon many other cities.
Oval Plaza Jerash |
Cardo Jerash |
Hadrian's Arch |
Roman Manhole Cover Jerash |
The city also contained a Nymphaeum, which is an ornamental fountain. There were many other temples and churches as well as a theater. Jerash may have had 20,000 inhabitants at its peak. Jerash was also a Decapolis city.
museum in Amman.
After a super lunch at the Green Valley Restaurant we
returned to Amman but stopped to view the Jabbok River in the Wadi
ez-Zeqa. The Jabbok River is where Jacob
fought the angel through the night and received the name Israel following the
battle as described in Genesis 32.
A general observation about Jordan, which was noticeable
immediately in the daylight, is the extraordinary amounts of trash
everywhere. The side of the road is
sometimes not visible due to the trash.
It seems there may be a lack of infrastructure to deal with the
trash. The most obvious are plastic
bags. Our guide, Naim, said that Jordan
had identified this as a problem and were trying to introduce re-usable
bags. But it was just astonishing. I also saw a great example of re-use
though. We drove by a nursery that was
using 1-5 gallon cans, like you might buy oil or lacquer thinner in, as
pots. The nursery had huge piles of
them.
We arrived in Jordan during the Muslim Feast of Sacrifice,
Eid Al-Adha. This holiday honors the willingness of Abraham to sacrifice his
son in obedience to God. The feast is observed by sacrificing a sheep, cow,
goat, etc. and giving away 1/3 to friends and 1/3 to the needy. The holiday lasts several days. As such schools in Jordan were closed for
several days and many shops were either closed or had shortened hours. Of course all tourist attractions were open
as normal. One other thing I noticed about the hotels in the area, even in
Israel, there is always a direction to Mecca marker. Sometimes on the ceiling but usually in a
drawer.
Site of Jesus' Baptism |
October 17 – The day started with another super breakfast
and great coffee before we left to head southwest of Amman. Our first stop was to one of the few New
Testament sites in Jordan. We stopped at
Bethany Beyond the Jordan where Jesus was baptized by Joh
n the Baptist. What is striking about the location is that the Jordan River is much smaller than in Jesus’s time and no longer actually flows at the location of the baptism. After seeing the site of the baptism, we walked over to look at the now vary narrow, maybe 15 feet across, Jordan River. Just a stones throw away is Israel. Many of us dipped out feet into the Jordan for the first time here. We made this stop first because it was very hot and full of flies. There are a great many churches both ancient and new near Bethany Beyond the Jordan. Elijah’s hill, where Elijah ascended into heaven in a whirlwind (2 Kings 2:11) is also commemorated here.
n the Baptist. What is striking about the location is that the Jordan River is much smaller than in Jesus’s time and no longer actually flows at the location of the baptism. After seeing the site of the baptism, we walked over to look at the now vary narrow, maybe 15 feet across, Jordan River. Just a stones throw away is Israel. Many of us dipped out feet into the Jordan for the first time here. We made this stop first because it was very hot and full of flies. There are a great many churches both ancient and new near Bethany Beyond the Jordan. Elijah’s hill, where Elijah ascended into heaven in a whirlwind (2 Kings 2:11) is also commemorated here.
Poster of Madaba Mosaic |
Jerusalem on Madaba Map |
After Madaba, we stopped for lunch at a resort along the Dead Sea. There are many hotels being built in the Jordanian area along the Dead Sea following the peace treaty. We had a short time to relax and some of us wandered down to put our hand in the water. The water was very thick and felt almost oily as it is 34% salinity. The mineral composition of the Dead Sea is very different from the ocean in addition to being almost 10 times as salty. I accidentally got some on my toothpick and it tasted awful, salty, bitter and acidic. You can’t get the water in your eyes or mouth. People were floating in the water and it looked almost like they were on invisible air mattresses because they were floating so high. The Dead Sea is referred to in the bible as the Salt Sea or Siddim, which means sedimentary. Also along the Dead Sea is where the cities Sodom and Gomorra (Genesis 18) were destroyed.
Serpent Cross Mt. Nebo |
We saw many Bedouin huts and tents along our drive. Tents were made of everything imaginable,
cloth, wood, metal, tarps, and skins.
There would always be a variety of animals around along with laundry
outside. There would we water trailers
and sometimes a tractor. The Bedouins
may live at a site for many years if there is good water. Also, the Bedouins are expert terracers and
water users. Land is terraced and
prepared for cultivation everywhere. As
it is now fall, crops will be planted in a few months and will grow over the
winter while there is rain. Rocks, which
are removed from the cultivated land, are stacked into fences or made into rock
scarecrows.
Dinner at the hotel was one of the best. As this was the last day of the feast, there
was the usual spread of delicious buffet as well as an Alfredo bar. We totally carbed up.
October 18 – Today was a long drive leaving Amman behind and
heading to Petra. The drive was over half the length of Jordan but we had many
stops along the way. The first was one of the most amazing stops. There is no grand biblical history here but
amazing history of man and church. One
of the best-preserved and most amazing mosaics anywhere is located at Umm Al
Rasas. The mosaic has the 15 major
cities of region when it was made in 785 and the best mosaic is in the Church of St. Stephen.
The floor is nearly perfectly preserved and you could spend all day
looking at the detail. The majority of
the site has not been excavated and yet there are more churches already
excavated than can be counted.
Jerusalem in Umm Al Rasas |
After leaving Umm Al Rasas, I noticed interesting building
near some of the house in the area. I
wasn’t quick enough to get a picture but I have sketched one. The houses
resembled a soft serve ice cream on a regular cone. I discovered these are pigeon houses. We also crossed through the grand canyon of Jordan,
Wadi Mujib. This area is traditionally known as Arnon and is still rich with
life. The river here separated the
Moabites from the Amorites in Hebrew times (Numbers 21:13-26).
Defense Wall Karak |
Tourist Police at Petra |
Al Siq |
Petra Treasury |
Tomb at Petra |
Mother Nature at Work Petra |
After an amazing day in Petra we had a fine dinner and then
sat on the roof top of the hotel next door and watched the beautiful full moon
over fantastic conversation. What a
spectacular day.
October 20 – Today we will leave Jordan for Israel. On the way to Aqaba, we saw running camels. Not something we see every day. We also got our one glimpse of the Red Sea and you could see Egypt and Saudi Arabia. I will end this post with a description of the cross over and begin the adventures in Israel in the next post. The cross over from Jordan to Israel was interesting and the Israelis are serious about security. You passport is viewed several times on the Jordan side after which you enter no man’s land. This is a couple hundred meters where there is no one but people walking from one country to the other. Before we left the Jordan side we also saw several cars that were about to cross over and they must do this frequently because they all had both Jordanian and Israeli license plates. They took off the Jordanian plates and put on the Israeli plates. It was quite interesting.
Bus on the Jordanian Side |
After no man’s land, you enter a building on the Israeli
side and put your bags through x-ray and walk through metal detectors. Several bags are usually pulled aside from
each group as well as a couple of individuals for closer scrutiny. I was not one of them. I was one of the first to go through the
final review of passport and quiz. They
look carefully at your passport and ask a variety of questions. Some of the group was asked where we would be
going, where we would be staying, why we were here. Others were asked about their family, like
their mothers name, etc. Once on the
other side, we met our new bus driver, Maher and picked up Andy Dearman, our
chief organizer and amazing scholar and teacher.